Vietnam’s Railways: A Journey from Function to Luxury
Vietnam’s railway system has come a long way. What started as a basic way to get around is now a unique travel experience, offering passengers a chance to soak in the country’s stunning landscapes and vibrant culture at an easygoing pace. With over 100 years of history, it’s still an important part of Vietnam’s transportation network and a favorite option for travelers who want a calm and culturally enriching trip.
Exploring Vietnam’s Railway Heritage
Railway travel is an important part of Vietnam’s history. Trains are still a popular choice for both locals and tourists, but they’ve also become a way to unwind and take in the scenery. These journeys offer more than just transportation—they provide a peaceful escape from the rush of daily life, letting you experience Vietnam at a slower, more relaxed pace.
Vietnam’s Early Railway Milestones
The First Rail Lines
Vietnam’s railway system started during French colonial rule in the 1880s. The first line, the Saigon-Cholon tramway, opened in 1881 and quickly became popular, attracting over 2,000 passengers. Encouraged by its success, the Saigon-My Tho rail line was completed in 1885, significantly increasing travel by train.
In the late 19th century, under Governor-General Paul Doumer, the French expanded the railway network further. They connected Hanoi to Yunnan Province in China, completing the Dong Dang-Hanoi line in 1902. By 1936, the Hanoi-Saigon railway was finished, making it one of Vietnam’s longest rail routes.
World War II brought major challenges to the railway. The Japanese army used it to transport supplies, while bombings and resistance activities caused significant damage, disrupting operations for years.
The First Indochina War and Its Impact
After World War II, efforts were made to rebuild Vietnam’s railway system, mostly by the French. But the First Indochina War (1946–1954) brought new challenges. The Viet Minh, a key resistance group, frequently targeted the railways with landmines and sabotage. Despite the chaos, they secretly constructed a 300-kilometer railway through the forests to aid their operations.
In 1954, the Viet Minh’s victory ended French colonial rule, leading to the division of Vietnam into North and South. This split also divided the railway network, with each government managing the sections in their territories.
The Impact of the Vietnam War on Railway Travel
During the Vietnam War, the railway network faced massive destruction due to aerial bombings from various forces, including the Americans, South Vietnamese, and even North Vietnamese. Adding to the damage, two powerful typhoons, Joan and Iris, hit in 1964, making the situation worse. Despite these challenges, the railways were gradually repaired to support the transport of supplies, troops, and resources.
The war saw three major bombing campaigns that heavily impacted the railway system:
- Operation Rolling Thunder (1965–1968): Targeted supply routes in North Vietnam.
- Operation Linebacker I (October 1972): Focused on disrupting transportation and logistics.
- Operation Linebacker II (December 1972): Aimed at key locations like Hanoi and Haiphong, causing significant damage to rail infrastructure.
Revitalization and Expansion of Vietnam’s Railways
Reconnecting the Nation: The Subsidy Period
After Vietnam’s reunification in April 1975, restoring the railway system became a top priority. The main North-South railway line was renamed the Reunification Line, stretching over 1,700 kilometers from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City. This line, reopened in 1976, became a symbol of the country’s unity.
The Vietnam Railway sector adopted a state-owned model to manage rail lines nationwide. During the 1980s, efforts focused on improving passenger safety and enhancing connectivity, making train travel more reliable and comfortable for everyone.
Advancements in Vietnam’s Railways in the 21st Century
A Modern Era for Vietnam’s Railways
The 21st century brought major improvements to Vietnam’s railways, thanks to technological advancements and better services. The Law on Railway Transport created a solid framework to regulate operations and encourage investments from both the government and private sector.
Today’s trains offer modern amenities like air conditioning, Wi-Fi, charging stations, and upgraded seating for a more comfortable journey. Booking tickets is easier than ever with online reservations and QR code options. Luxury trains take things up a notch with dining cars, lounges, spa services, and even medical facilities, making train travel both convenient and enjoyable.
Preserving Culture through Modern Rail Travel
While technology has made train travel more convenient, Vietnam’s railways still celebrate the country’s rich culture and history. High-end trains like SJourney combine traditional Vietnamese design with modern luxury, offering a peaceful and nostalgic atmosphere. These cultural touches add to the experience, letting passengers enjoy a sense of tradition without sacrificing comfort.
SJourney: Where Vietnam’s Railway History Meets Modern Luxury
SJourney: Where Heritage Meets Luxury
SJourney is Vietnam’s first luxury train, combining the country’s railway heritage with modern-day comfort. It takes travelers on a memorable ride through Vietnam’s stunning landscapes, vibrant culture, and unique local experiences. With a design that blends Indochine-inspired art and modern features, SJourney perfectly balances the charm of Vietnam’s history with world-class service.
Cabin Options on SJourney
SJourney offers two types of cabins to match passenger needs:
- Twin Cabins: Perfect for solo travelers or pairs, these cabins include twin beds, stylish furnishings, and plenty of storage space.
- Double Cabins: Designed for couples, these cabins feature spacious double beds, a private bar counter, cozy seating, wardrobes, and ensuite bathrooms with toiletries.
Passengers can also enjoy high-quality dining, a medical clinic, and relaxing lounge cars, making the entire journey feel like a five-star experience.
8-Day Journey with SJourney
SJourney’s 8-day, 7-night tour takes you through Vietnam’s most iconic cities and stunning landscapes:
Day 1: Depart from Hanoi with a warm welcome and dinner onboard.
Day 2: Visit Ninh Binh, explore the UNESCO-listed Trang An Scenic Complex, and tour the historic Hoa Lu Ancient Capital.
Day 3: Discover Quang Binh Province, including the famous Phong Nha Cave and peaceful Nuoc Mooc Spring.
Day 4: Explore the Imperial City of Hue, known for its royal architecture and rich local culture.
Day 5: Immerse yourself in the charm of Hoi An, with visits to Cam Kim Island and the Japanese Covered Bridge.
Day 6: Enjoy Nha Trang’s coastal beauty with an Emperor Cruise across the bay.
Day 7: Explore the sand dunes and cultural landmarks of Phan Thiet, including the Poshanu Tower.
Day 8: End the journey in Ho Chi Minh City with a farewell breakfast onboard.
SJourney offers a unique way to explore Vietnam, blending its rich railway history with modern comfort and luxury.
Whether you want to dive into Vietnam’s culture or simply relax and take in the scenic views, SJourney is the perfect choice. Book your spot today for an unforgettable journey that combines the charm of the past with the conveniences of modern travel.